# Writo-Finance


## Posts

- [Change in State of Delivery (CISD) – SMC & ICT Trend Reversal](https://www.writofinance.com/change-in-state-of-delivery/): Trend continuation and reversal is identified through Break of Structure (BOS) and Change of Character (CHOCH). It is the most suitable way of mapping structure in the market. SMC and ICT trader use such concepts to identify order flow in the market. However, it never allows traders to enter market with immediate momentum shift. Sometime traders miss opportunities by just waiting for the BOS or CHOCH. Change in State of Delivery (CISD) is concept used in ICT methodology. CISD represent shift in market behavior. This article explores its understanding, key differences with change of character, appearance in bullish and bearish market, […]
- [Understanding Candle Range Theory: Identification, & Trading Bullish and Bearish CRT](https://www.writofinance.com/candle-range-theory-crt/): Market manipulation costs retail traders. They often stop out when market manipulates in specific areas. Liquidity, in forex and other financial markets, fuels the movement of price. Candle range theory (CRT) and ICT power of 3 is combined to bring more sophisticated results. Traders believe that the focus should be on the grabbed liquidity rather than on any specific theory. Just like forex, manipulation is quite common in cryptocurrencies. CRT is a concept used in technical and price action analysis of financial markets. The theory focuses on analyzing the range of candlestick bodies on different timeframe. The theory can be combined […]
- [Trading with ICT Power of 3 (AMD Setup)](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-power-of-3/): In ICT trading, analyst often look for manipulation before executing a trading decision. ICT Power of 3 is a concept associated with manipulation by institutions and market makers. This helps us to avoid institutional traps. In this article, we will explore the use of accumulation, manipulation and distribution. It helps to follow the foot prints of institutions and market makers. Understanding ICT Power of 3 (AMD Setup) It is also referred to as AMD setup. It a trading approach in ICT concepts that breaks down the typical daily price movement into three phases. Timing is crucial to consider. It is combined […]
- [ICT Fibonacci Levels - Explained](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-fibonacci-levels/): Charting tool made technical analysis an easy task. In financial trading, Fibonacci retracement tool is commonly used to target potential areas. These areas serve as Demand and supply zones. Confluence of other strategies are used to find trade entries within the zones. In ICT, these levels are used to time entries and exits with precision. This article explores the concepts of ICT fib levels in bullish and bearish market and its significance in trading. Understanding ICT Fibonacci Levels In trading Fibonacci ratios are used to find retracement or correction of trend. Most common Fibonacci ratios are 23.6%, 38.2%, 50% (also known […]
- [Trading with ICT Optimal Trade Entry (OTE) Zone - Explained](https://www.writofinance.com/trading-with-ict-optimal-trade-entry-ote-zone/): Fibonacci retracement tool is quite popular in charting. From traditional to Smart money traders, market technicians have been using fib retracement levels for covering major moves of the market. Although, majority of the portion of technical analysis has been changed but still traditional tools hold importance in technical analysis. One of the new methods of using Fib retracement level is ICT optimal trade entry level. Fibonacci level from 62% to 79% is known as optimal trade entry zone This article explores its understanding, use of the zone in bullish and bearish, and how the confluence of ICT concepts and strategies can […]
- [What is Institutional Order Flow in Trading? An In-Depth Guide to SMC & ICT Order Flow Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-order-flow-trading/): The financial markets are not driven by retail traders with small accounts. They are moved by the colossal buying and selling activity of banks, hedge funds, central banks, and large financial institutions. These players move billions of dollars at a time, and because their orders are so large, they cannot be executed all at once. Instead, they enter and exit the market in stages, leaving behind subtle but traceable footprints on price charts. ICT institutional order flow is the methodology for reading those footprints. Although this method’s origins are in floor trading, it has developed with electronic markets to provide more […]
- [Fair Value Gap Trading: A Complete Guide to Trade FVG like a PRO](https://www.writofinance.com/fair-value-gap-in-trading/): In the landscape of ICT Technical Science, fair value gap has become one of the most searched and discussed concepts in smart money concept. From forex pairs to gold, indices, and crypto, traders across every market are using FVGs to identify high-probability entry zones aligned with institutional order flow. Fair Value Gap: Meaning and Definition In technical terms, fair value gap refers to a specific three-candle price pattern on a candlestick chart. FVG forms when a large, impulsive middle candle moves so forcefully in one direction that the wick of the first candle and the wick of the third candle do […]
- [Swing High and Swing Low: Meaning, Identification, and SMC Perspective](https://www.writofinance.com/swing-high-and-swing-low/): In the realm of technical analysis, not all concept delivers the anticipated results. That is the reason few concepts carry as much practical weight as swing high and swing low trading. Whether you are analyzing stocks, commodities, or forex pairs, structure mapping is crucial. Marking swing high and swing in structure mapping is the crucial step. Valid swing high and swing are not just random price points but backbone of every chart analysis. As we said understanding swing high and swing low in trading is the first step towards reading market structure. From identifying trends and placing SL & TP to […]
- [What is Change of Character? CHoCH in SMC Trading 2026 Guide](https://www.writofinance.com/change-of-character-in-market-structure/): Financial markets move by creating swing highs and swing lows. This shows trend continuation. Just like a break of structure for continuation, a Change of Character (CHOCH) occurs for a trend reversal. CHOCH represents the moment when the market shifts from a bullish to a bearish trend, or [bearish to bullish], indicating a potential reversal. Traders often use this shift to identify high-probability trade setups. This “character shift” is not just a pattern; it is a declaration from the market that the dominant side (buyers or sellers) is losing control. Understanding CHOCH in forex trading is what separates traders who chase […]
- [How to Implement and Trade the Concept of Inducement (IDM)? SMC Guide](https://www.writofinance.com/inducement-in-forex-trading/): Inducement refers to the notion of persuading someone to do something. The same applies in trading market (forex and other financial markets).
- [Break of Structure (BOS) in SMC/ICT: Bullish and Bearish BOS Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/break-of-structure-bos-market-structure/): While learning SMC concepts, you have probably come across the term “BOS.” It appears in nearly every chart breakdown, every strategy video, and every trading forum discussion. Analysis of Market structure helps traders to find out trending and trading ranges. There are potential opportunities in the market that need to be uncovered in both trending and trading ranges. In an ongoing trend (both uptrend and downtrend), traders find opportunities for trend continuation. Break of Structure (BOS) confirms the continuation of the trend. Traders look for opportunities for trend continuation between swing high and swing low. In this article, we will explain […]
- [Valid Pullback Trading: Identification Rules, Strategy, and Common Mistakes in SMC & ICT Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/valid-pullback-in-trading-smc/): In SMC and ICT trading methodology, you have noticed one phrase used again and again: “valid pullback.” At first, this might sound like just another fancy trading term, but it is actually one of the most important skills a trader can develop. Learning to spot a valid pullback in ICT price action trading can be the difference between entering a trade with confidence and jumping into a move that is about to fall apart. This concept is related to SMC market structure analysis. Incorrect marking of a pullback can lead to incorrect analysis; that is why identification of a valid pullback […]
- [Emotionless Option Trading: Its Importance, Techniques and Strategies](https://www.writofinance.com/emotionless-option-trading/): Successful trading requires best decision-making skills. It is one among many other factors that can influence success ratio of our trading. In order to be consistent in trading, one has to master technical analysis. Objectivity in technical analysis encourages a patience and emotionlessness in trading. Emotional trading often results in weak decision-making. There are techniques, suggestions and strategies recommended by professionals which can encourage. Option trading is a powerful tool in the financial markets, offering traders the flexibility to hedge against risk or speculate on future price movements with limited capital. However, it can also be emotionally draining due to the […]
- [Piercing Candlestick Pattern: Its formation, psychology, and other key considerations](https://www.writofinance.com/piercing-candlestick-pattern/): In candlestick analysis, we mostly look bullish and bearish reversal pattern. In other words, they are known as top and bottom reversal patterns. We mostly look for candlestick pattern on specific points. These points can be confirmed according to the strategy a trader is using. As you know that Dark cloud cover pattern is a top reversal pattern. The opposite formation of Dark cloud is known as Piercing candlestick pattern. This article explores the structure and formation, market psychology, and other factors that can be combined to get better results. Piercing Candlestick Pattern Piercing pattern (also known as Piercing line) is […]
- [What are Premium and Discount zones in Trading? Theory + Example](https://www.writofinance.com/premium-and-discount-zone/): In SMC and ICT trading framework, you may have come across the terms “premium” and “discount.” These words might sound like something from a shopping mall, but in trading, they mean something very specific. Understanding premium and discount zones in trading can help you stop making one of the most common mistakes new traders make: buying when prices are too high and selling when prices are too low. Market moves either in uptrend/downtrend or in consolidation. However, it is difficult task to trade trending market. Trading a trending market is all about finding accurate entries in pullback of the market. Premium […]
- [ICT Trading Setups and Strategies: Elements, Foundation, and Checklist](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-trading-setups/): The most discussed question from ICT traders is “Which setup should I focus on?” It is a reasonable question — the ICT framework is vast, spanning dozens of concepts, entry models, timing rules, and market structure principles that can feel overwhelming when encountered all at once. However, the question itself contains a hidden problem: most traders who ask it are looking for a shortcut. In ICT trading setups and methods, no such shortcut exists. What does exist is a structured, checklist-driven approach to identifying only the highest-quality setups and refusing to trade anything else. In the ICT community, these are called […]
- [What are Supply and Demand Zones in SMC Trading? Theory and Example](https://www.writofinance.com/supply-and-demand-zones/): Before there were indicators, oscillators, moving averages, or algorithmic signals, supply and demand were the forces that have governed prices in every financial markets. In Wyckoff SMC trading framework, supply and demand zones are not vague areas drawn around peaks and troughs. They are precise, institutionally-defined price regions where institutions place massive buy and sell orders at a specific moment in time. Technically, those orders are too large to fill at once, so unfilled portions remain pending at those price levels. When price returns to the zone, those pending institutional orders are triggered again. Understanding how to identify, classify, and trade […]
- [Dark Cloud Cover Candlestick Pattern: Its structure, formation, psychology and key factors to consider](https://www.writofinance.com/dark-cloud-cover-candlestick-pattern/): Trading is an art and having literacy of candlestick patterns helps us master the art of trading. It gives alert signs and gives us points from where market may change its course of action. From that point we anticipate trend reversal. Dark cloud cover is a top reversal candlestick pattern. It is a multiple candlestick pattern. This article explores its structure and formation, market psychology, other key considerations that brings objectivity in our analysis. Dark Cloud Cover Pattern Dark cloud cover is a top reversal pattern. The pattern predicts turning uptrend into a downtrend. Sometime, this pattern is found on the […]
- [SMC and ICT Trading: Definition, Framework, Origin, and Comparison](https://www.writofinance.com/guide-to-smc-and-ict/): In traders’ community, you have come across two trading frameworks: SMC and ICT. There is always a discussion about which one is superior. There are trading channels built around one or the other, and beginners are left wondering: Are these the same thing? If not, what is the difference? And which one should I actually learn? This guide answers all of those questions. You will learn what SMC and ICT trading are at their core, who created each framework and when, exactly how they differ in concepts, terminology, and application, and which one makes more sense for your specific trading goals. […]
- [Bearish Engulfing Pattern: Structure, Formation, Psychology, and key factors in trading the pattern](https://www.writofinance.com/bearish-engulfing-candlestick-pattern/): Trading financial markets requires extensive knowledge of trading strategies and understanding of institutional mindset. At first, it seems a daunting task to master the market and institutional psychology. Candlestick patterns help traders understanding overall market psychology. They are predictive in nature if properly combined with other factors. Bearish Engulfing candlestick patterns are the total opposite of Bullish Engulfing candle pattern. Its importance lies in an uptrend. This article explores its formation and structure, market psychology, and other factor that should be considered while trading Financial markets. Bearish Engulfing Pattern The bearish engulfing candlestick pattern is a top reversal pattern that signals […]
- [Bullish Engulfing Candlestick Pattern: Structure, formation, psychology, key considerations](https://www.writofinance.com/bullish-engulfing-candlestick-pattern/): Candlestick analysis is not limited to single candles. There are multiple candlestick patterns that are also powerful. Bullish Engulfing candle is one of the them. These candlestick patterns are more logical than single candles. Bullish engulfing candlestick pattern is made up of two candles: one long bearish candle, and the second candle is the strong bullish candle. The second candle must engulf the first one. Single candles present little information about the market, but if combined with multiple candlesticks, it could give us more information and logic. The article explores the structure and formation, market psychology, and key other factors and […]
- [Hanging Man Candlestick Pattern: Structure, Formation, Psychology, & Key consideration.](https://www.writofinance.com/hanging-man-candlestick/): Introduction It would be considered as best approach if your market analysis starts with fundamental analysis. First thing in chart analysis is the analysis of trend. Whether market is trending or consolidating, it decides what would be our approach to market analysis. Hanging man and hammer pattern are same in structure. It’s the trend that decides whether the candle is hammer or hanging man. Hanging man appears in uptrend. On the other hand, hammer pattern appears in downtrend. These candles can be an alert of trend shift. It does not confirm trend reversal. This article explores the formation and structure, market […]
- [Hammer Candlestick Pattern: Structure and Formation, Psychology, and Key Considerations](https://www.writofinance.com/hammer-candlestick-pattern/): According to Anna Coulling, there is nothing new in financial market. Things that are happening in the market has happened before and will happen again in the market. The same applies with candlestick pattern. However, their reliability is questioned by various traders. Candlestick patterns can appear anywhere on charts but not all patterns are reliable. For selecting the authentic one, a careful analysis is performed. Hammer candlestick is easy to identify on the chart but when it comes to which one is authentic and reliable, we employ other factors to confirm its authenticity. It can not lead the market to immediate […]
- [Candlestick Pattern: Structure, Types & key Factors](https://www.writofinance.com/candlestick-patterns-structure-types-factors/): Introduction “There is nothing new in wall street. There can’t be because speculation is as old as the hills. Whatever happens in the stock market today has happened before and will happen again.” The quote is mentioned by Anna Coulling in her book “A complete Guide to Volume Price Analysis”. The purpose of mentioning this quote in the start of the writing is thoughtful. Patterns of various sort repeat again and again in the market. From the statement we can conclude that patterns (whether candlestick or price action) are useful because its appearance in the market before, and will develop again […]
- [Subjective and Objective Approach to Technical Analysis](https://www.writofinance.com/subjective-and-objective-technical-analysis/): Introduction Trading the market is an art. Success and beauty of the art lies in its variables. There is no exact science in technical analysis that provides accurate results. We combine probabilities on the basis of our analysis of the market. Technical analysis differs from other analysis because of amalgamation of subjective and objective components. Fundamental Analysis is objective in nature, technical analysis, on the other hand, is objective as well as subjective. That is the reason technical analysis has been criticized because of its subjective nature. We’ll cover up the core concepts and how we can combine subjective and objective […]
- [Technical Analysis: Key Assumption, General Steps, Strength and Weaknesses](https://www.writofinance.com/technical-analysis-of-financial-markets/): Introduction When you open any charting platform for the first time, you’ll see number of candles with price fluctuations up and down. A chart would probably be clean, and after getting the basics of technical analysis, beginner will employ number of indicators and drawing of Support and Resistance. A sort of confusion is created when he see a number of indication (which is actually a trader’s bias). Most of the time he put himself in a wrong trade because he/she is missing something in analyzing a chart. Technical approach to financial market analysis, at broad level, helps to reduce the risk […]
- [Bottom-up Approach to Fundamental Analysis: Definition, Key Aspects and Steps included](https://www.writofinance.com/bottom-up-approach-to-fundamental-analysis/): Introduction Fundamental analysis through top-down approach which give us the idea of how overall context helps investor in selection of financial instrument. However, every investor has his psychology which will affect his/her investment in future. It is important for new trader/investor to understand the nature and style of investment and then choses the one which suits his/her style. There are number of investment strategies which investors employ in their trading to make the investment profitable. Investors from various domains apply both approaches in their analysis to find the suitable investment opportunities and invest in them with the style and strategies suitable […]
- [Top-Down Approach to Fundamental Analysis: General steps in Top-Down Analysis](https://www.writofinance.com/top-down-approach-to-fundamental-analysis/): Introduction Fundamental Analysis is the second important market analysis. It provides traders and investors bigger picture of the market. The major goal of every analysis is to derive a prediction of the upcoming market movement and get profit from future price movement. It is the examination of present forces outside the market that have the potential to affect the present state of economy, industry group, and companies. A positive or negative news or anything effect the future movement of financial instrument accordingly. Although, there are number of methods and approaches used in fundamental analysis, top-down approach to fundamental analysis is used […]
- [Types of Fundamental Analysis: Qualitative versus Quantitative Analysis](https://www.writofinance.com/types-of-fundamental-analysis/): Introduction Investing in stock market requires careful Fundamental Analysis of stocks. It is an indispensable thing that cannot be ignored. Companies can be analyzed on the basis of its qualitative and quantitative factors. These two types of analysis are combined in order to understand the overall structure of the market. This article explores the types of fundamental analysis and their importance. Types of Fundamental Analysis There are basically two types of Fundamental analysis: Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis. These analyses can be done on the basis of qualitative and quantitative factors of companies. Quantitative analysis is purely statistical analysis of financial data […]
- [A Complete Guide to Basics of Fundamental Analysis: Principles and Factors](https://www.writofinance.com/guide-to-fundamental-analysis/): Introduction Fundamental analysis is the first step in analyzing financial markets. It takes time and effort to build confidence in trading. Fundamental analysis helps in this regard. Fundamental analysis varies from stock market to Foreign Exchange Market and Crypto market. There are principles that are different in each market. However, there are similarities of principles which are powerful and works the same in every market. Having a complete guide to fundamental analysis helps in understanding the overall view of the market. A part from general things, the article explores principles and factors of fundamental analysis. What is Fundamental Analysis? Fundamental analysis […]
- [Introduction to the Essentials of Financial Market Analysis](https://www.writofinance.com/essentials-of-trading-market-analysis/): Introduction At first, it seems an easy job to trade financial securities. Beginners in the field get the answer that technical, fundamental, and sentimental analysis helps an individual to trade successfully. If things are so simple in the field, then everyone should be winner. Calculations shows that 90% of the trader lose money in the market and 10% make profit from the same market. They are often referred to as “Smart Money”. Our goal as a trader is to understand market psychology with the help of different types of analysis. Subjectivity in technical analysis creates confusion and difference among traders and […]
- [Participants of Foreign Exchange Market](https://www.writofinance.com/participants-foreign-exchange-market/): Introduction Forex market is the largest financial market in the world because of its huge volume. Its huge volume represents the participation and their interest in forex market. Now it is obvious through general logic that the huge volume represent participation from institutional money. Only large money can build such volume and have the ability to control the market. In general, there are multiple market participants pursuing different purposes. Their purposes in Forex Market varies from businesses purposes to speculation on price movement. There are 180 different kind of currencies and it is simply telling us that institutions from 180 different […]
- [Types of Foreign Exchange Market](https://www.writofinance.com/types-of-foreign-exchange-market/): Introduction In general markets of any sort are designed to fulfill the needs of its participants. International Financial Markets are designed to fulfill the needs of its wide variety of users. Their agenda from business is profit. These participants mostly include Commercial and Investment Banks, Central Banks, large Corporations, Hedge Funds, Brokers, and Dealers. Their purpose of buying and selling of currencies varies. Depending on the needs of participants, there are several types of Foreign Markets. The nature of Forex markets varies from simplicity to complexity. Method of transactions differs in them. When it comes to the discussion of Financial Markets, […]
- [Beginner's guide to Financial Market trading and investing](https://www.writofinance.com/guide-to-trading-and-investing/): Introduction Trading in financial market varies with its centralized and decentralized nature. Centralized markets are centered around one central exchange like NYSE. On the other hand, Forex and Crypto markets are best example of decentralized market. Centralized markets have typically fixed timings. Decentralized markets are highly accessible to traders/investors around the world. There the major problems arise because most of the knowledge available to trading/investing is related to centralized market and fundamental in this helps them to invest well in the company. There are multiple ways to get success in the market. This guide to trading and investing emphasizes on the […]
- [Derivatives: Types, Uses, and Risk associated](https://www.writofinance.com/derivatives-types-uses-risk/): Introduction Understanding general concept behind financial instrument is quite simple and less complex. Derivative and their types, at first, create little complexities for users. Although, financial instruments are contract between issuers and investors, these are also contract, but of special type, and based on already existing financial securities. Financial instruments are traded for various purposes. Derivatives are often used to overcome the risk associated with financial securities. In market, value of financial securities is not fixed, and price fluctuations occurred on the basis of supply and demand. Economic and geo-political conditions also play important role in deciding value of financial instrument. […]
- [Equity Securities: Key Features, Types and Risk Associated](https://www.writofinance.com/equity-securities-features-types-risk/): Introduction Equity securities represent ownership in a corporation, entitling shareholders to a portion of the company’s profits and assets. These securities, commonly known as stocks or shares, can appreciate in value over time, providing potential capital gains for investors. Equity securities are traded on stock exchanges, facilitating liquidity and marketability. By investing in equities, shareholders gain voting rights, influencing corporate governance and decision-making. Debt security holders are not privilege to enjoy such rights. This form of investment is crucial for companies seeking to raise capital for growth and operations while offering investors an opportunity to participate in the financial success and […]
- [Debt Securities: Key Features, Types, and risk associated](https://www.writofinance.com/debt-securities-types-features/): Introduction In the dynamic landscape of finance and investment, two fundamental pillars stand out: debt securities and equity securities. These financial instruments serve as cornerstones for investors, offering distinct characteristics, risk profiles, and potential rewards. This article is intended to explore debt securities and its essentials. Understanding the nuances of debt securities, with their promise of fixed returns and contractual obligations is paramount for anyone navigating the diverse realms of financial markets. Let’s delve deeper into these essential elements of modern finance to uncover their key features, Types, and risk associated with debt securities Debit Securities Also known as fixed-income securities […]
- [Financial Assets: Characteristics, types and other factors.](https://www.writofinance.com/financial-assets-types-explanation/): Introduction Tangibility and intangibility of financial assets have been answered differently. There are instruments like gold and silver which always puts confusion. However, in modern day finance most of the financial instruments are intangible because they do not depend on metals like gold or silver for business purposes. At the same time, modern Financial Market are based on intangible instruments where people’s interest matters more than its tangible or intangible nature. This writing is intended to elaborate two major types of financial assets associated with its types. The discussed ones are intangible in nature, and pays an important role in production […]
- [Basics of Cryptocurrency: Bitcoin, legality and safety of crypto, and investments in cryptocurrencies](https://www.writofinance.com/basics-of-cryptocurrency-bitcoin-legality-and-safety-investments/): Things were not the same as they are now. Currently, everything is far more changed than it was before. Evolution to everything is inevitable. At first, people trade goods and services without using currency because there was no such concept like currency or money exist.
- [Introduction to Trading in Financial Market: Type of Financial Markets](https://www.writofinance.com/trading-in-financial-markets-uniquely/): Introduction to Trading in Financial Markets This section of the website is dedicated to provide information related to trading in financial markets (contain financial assets). Trading in financial markets requires additional skills in analysis. Technical and Fundamental analysis provides confidence for decision-making. For better selection of financial securities requires foundational and practical knowledge of financial markets. Foundational knowledge of financial markets has been the same for decades, but practical knowledge of trading in financial markets has changed with the advancement in technology. This writing is intended to introduce and build a mindset for modern-day trading. To become a better market practitioner, […]
- [Foreign Exchange (Forex) Market: History of Forex Market and Domination of US Dollar](https://www.writofinance.com/foreign-exchange-market-history-and-dominance/): Foreign exchange market is commonly known as Forex Market, where buying and selling of currencies occur. Sometime, things are simply presented as a simple one, but there is more depth recorded. This simple perception of trading currencies makes the normal trader the retailer one which favors the institutions. 
- [Assets: Tangibility and Intangibility of Assets](https://www.writofinance.com/assets-types-tangible-and-intangible-asset/): Assets: tangible and intangible assets Introduction An asset is generally defined as “something that has economic value in exchange”. In general, everything around us is considered as an Asset. Even an individual’s services, which are valuable to companies and corporations, are considered as an asset. Companies, by using services of their employees, produces something that has an economic value. Every individual holds some personal assets in everyday life like cash, credit card balance, and insurance policies. Apart from this general perception of asset, modern economies rely on value of tangible and intangible assets. The concept of tangible and intangible asset is […]
- [The Travelling Trader (Zee Brazil): Biography, Strategy, Course Review, and Legitimacy](https://www.writofinance.com/the-travelling-trader-zee-brazil/): On social media and other community platforms, you will encounter a breed of trading educators and mentors who portray trading as an easy task and promise millions once you learn their strategy. Also, there is another kind who show up, teach from experience, show their trading record, and, the most important thing, tell you the positive and negative of trading. You can say that they make you understand that 80 to 90 percent of traders lose in this game. The Traveling Trader, known to the broader online community as Zee Brazil, belongs to the latter category. He is among the ones […]
- [Trades by Matt (Matt Miller): The Corporate Dropout Behind YouTube Day Trading Channel](https://www.writofinance.com/trades-by-matt-miller/): Matthew Miller, the full-time futures day trader, has built a following not through hype but through something genuinely rare in this space. As far as category of financial trading is concerned, internet is overrun with flashy lifestyle clips and trading gurus who never show a live trade. So, who exactly is Matt Miller? What is his strategy, what does he offer his community, and the question every new viewer eventually Googles: Is Trades by Matt legit? This article answers all of that. Who is Matt Miller (Trades by Matt)? Matthew Miller, widely recognized by his online brand Trades by Matt, is […]
- [ICT Hidden Order Block: The Secret PD Array Most Traders Ignore](https://www.writofinance.com/hidden-order-block-strategy/): After spending meaningful time in studying ICT’s smart money concepts, you have probably come across the idea that institutional traders leave footprints in the market. Most of those footprints are visible in the form of ICT PD arrays. However, there are hidden order block as a PD array that most retail traders ignore. What is an ICT Hidden Order Block? The ICT hidden order block is a price area that does not register as an obvious structure on a higher timeframe chart. These OBs sometime referred to as a hidden OB or concealed institutional zone. Unlike a formal order block, which […]
- [ICT Reversal Trading Patterns: Spotting a Trend Change Before the Retailers](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-reversal-trading-patterns/): Most traders fail at prognosticating reversals. Traders lose money at turning points. The reason is that their confirmations arrive too late. By the time a reversal is obvious, the move is already well underway, entries are sloppy, and stops are too far from price to make the risk-reward worthwhile. ICT trading methods address this problem head-on with a structured sequence of reversal signals. Rather than relying heavily on single indicator to declare a trend shift, there are three concepts in ICT reversal trading patterns framework: The IFVG/BPR, the CISD, and the MSS. Together, they form a hierarchy of reversal evidence. Why […]
- [Top Forex and Futures Trading Influencers in 2026: Complete Guide](https://www.writofinance.com/forex-and-futures-trading-influencers/): The global forex market turns over more than $7.5 trillion every single day. Such trading volume makes it the largest and most liquid financial market on earth. Yet the vast majority of retail traders struggle to find consistent profitability. Here quality education plays an important role in consistent profitability. Forex and Futures Trading influencers share their experience through their social media channels. Whether you are a complete beginner looking for your first structured lesson or an experienced trader seeking a fresh perspective on smart money concepts, the right influencer can compress years of learning into weeks. In 2026, the landscape of […]
- [Day Trading Addict: Trading Journey, Strategy, and Legitimacy of Benjamin Williams](https://www.writofinance.com/day-trading-addict/): If you have spent time in searching for day trading education on YouTube, chances are you have come across the channel Day Trading Addict. With over 845k subscriber and 1.6k educational videos, Benjamin Williams covered special space in the online trading education. This educational guide explores who is this person, what exactly does he offer, and perhaps most importantly: Is Day Trading Addict Legit? Who is Day Trading Addict? Benjamin Williams, widely known by his online persona Day Trading Addict, is a full-time day trader and content creator based in USA. He launched his YouTube channel in August 2019, and since […]
- [Who is Adam Khoo? YouTube Trader, Author, and Financial Educator](https://www.writofinance.com/adam-khoo-trader/): When people search financial mentors, the name Adam Khoo consistently surface at the top of the search results. A Singaporean entrepreneur, professional investor, prolific author, and one of Asia’s most watched YouTube educators. Adam Khoo has carved out a remarkable legacy in the world of financial education. This article explores who exactly Adam Khoo is, what does his trading psychology entail, and, most importantly, discusses the question of Adam Khoo legacy? Adam Khoo Trading Journey To understand Adam Khoo’s trading credibility as a trader and educator, you have to start at the beginning. Adam Khoo was on April 8, 1974, in […]
- [Oliver Velez Trading: Trading Journey, Strategy & iFundTraders](https://www.writofinance.com/oliver-velez-trading/): In modern trading case, there are few names in retail trading education carry the weight that Oliver Velez does. If you have spent time watching trading videos on YouTube, you have likely come across the name Oliver Velez. Oliver Velez trading is one of the recognized trading educators in the world. Over the past 40+ years, he has taught millions of everyday people how to read charts, spot trade setups, and build real discipline in the market. The article everything you need to know about Oliver Velez. This includes his story, courses, strategy, and whether his methods are actually worth your […]
- [Humbled Trader: A Comprehensive Overview to Shay Huang’s Trading Journey](https://www.writofinance.com/humbled-trader-shay-huang/): In the crowded world of financial education, the Humbled Trader stands out a refreshing honest approach. Humbled Trader is founded by Shay Huang, a Canadian day trader based in Vancouver, this educational platform has grown from a YouTube channel into a comprehensive trading academy. Humbled Trader is currently serving over 1,200 members worldwide. For anyone wondering “is Humbled Trader legit” or considering investing in the humbled trader course, this comprehensive guide explores everything you need to know about this popular trading teacher. Who is the Humbled Trader? Shay Huang, founder of Humbled Trader, began her trading journey in 2014 after leaving […]
- [Warrior Trading: Complete Overview to Ross Cameron’s Journey & Day Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/warrior-trading-ross-cameron/): As the importance of financial literacy highlighted, the competition in day trading education increases. Warrior Trading has emerged as one of the most recognized platforms for aspiring traders. It was founded by Ross Cameron in 2012. This comprehensive educational service has grown from a simple blog into a thriving community helping thousands learn momentum trading strategies. This guide examines everything from membership cost to trading strategies, providing an honest overview of what Warrior Trading offers. Ross Cameron: Warrior Trading Founder Ross Cameron is the founder of warrior trading. Ross Cameron began his trading journey after experiencing losses during the 2008 financial […]
- [TJR Trading: An In-Depth Look at the Tyler J. Riches' Journey and Strategy](https://www.writofinance.com/tjr-trades-tyler-j-riches/): In the evolving landscape of online trading education, Tyler J. Riches, professionally known as TJR trades, has emerged as one of the most talked about figures in the day trading community. Tyler J. Riches was born on April 6 2002, in San Francisco, California. This 23-year-old young entrepreneur has built a substantial following through this transparent approach to trading education. With over one million subscribers on YouTube, TJR trading style has become a phenomenon that attracts both admiration and scrutiny in equal measure. TJR’s platform, operated through TJR LLC and based in Miami, Florida. It represents a new generation of trading […]
- [Inner Circle Trader (Michael J. Huddleston): Trading Journey, Net Worth & Controversy](https://www.writofinance.com/inner-circle-trader-ict-michael/): In the world of forex and future trading, few traders generate as much discussion, debate, and division as the Inner Circle Trader. His real name is Michael J. Huddleston. ICT is one of the most polarizing figures in modern trading education with more than 2 million YouTube subscribers. His journey begins from a humble background in Michigan to becoming what he calls the “mentor of mentors.” His trading journey is filled with innovation, controversy, and passionate. The guide explores his initial life journey, the birth of SMC and ICT concepts, his trading journey, and legitimacy debate. Who is Inner Circle Trader […]
- [ICT Suspension Block: ICT's Latest PD Array Explained](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-suspension-block/): Michael J. Huddleston, commonly known as The ICT (Inner Circle Trader), introduced a powerful PD array known as ICT suspension block. This PD array has become an essential tool for traders seeking precision entries in their trading. This guide explores the concept of suspension block in trading, its identification, and more importantly effective trading with bullish and bearish suspension blocks. What is ICT Suspension Block? ICT suspension Block is a unique price action pattern that get its name from being “suspended” between two volume imbalances. In suspension block, one volume imbalance is positioned above and another below the candlestick. This unique […]
- [Break of Structure vs Change of Character: Complete BOS vs CHOCH Guide](https://www.writofinance.com/bos-vs-choch-in-forex/): For beginner SMC and ICT traders, understanding market structure seems bit confusing. The reason is that some concepts are opposite of each other and creates confusion among beginner traders. Among them Break of Structure (BOS) and Change of character (CHOCH) create confusion among intermediate traders. Both of these concepts involve changes in price swings and can signal shifts in market. The guide explores the underlying difference between BOS vs CHOCH, and how BOS and CHOCH appear on price chart. BOS vs CHOCH In price action and SMC trading approaches, structure defines everything. These concepts tell us about the trend of the […]
- [Market Structure Shift vs Break of Structure: MSS vs BOS SMC Guide](https://www.writofinance.com/mss-vs-bos-forex-guide/): Core Bos MSS Trading The core of SMC is market structure. Market structure explains the price action by through swings, trends, and liquidity hunting. It helps traders interpret institutional behavior and build framework for BoS and MSS. A break of structure confirms the strength of an existing trend. It helps traders align with institutional momentum and execute high-probability continuation setups. MSS is a first sign of the start of a reversal. An MSS signals potential trend reversal. It reveals institutional intent to flip direction. Effective trading strategies within SMC framework combines structure confirmation, liquidity analysis, retracement entries, and disciplined risk management. […]
- [Strong and Weak High in Trading – Complete Guide](https://www.writofinance.com/strong-and-weak-high-trading/): Definition Key Trend Insight A strong high forms when price establishes a swing high and breaks prior structure downward. A weak high occurs when price rebounds from a swing high but fails breaking previous lows. Strong high presents supply and downtrend, while weak high represent liquidity and targets. In bullish markets, weak highs get raided, and, in bearish market, strong highs get respected. A strong high increases the probability of sustained trend continuation. A weak high indicates that market may revisit the area or break structure entirely. Strong and weak highs help traders read market intent, anticipate liquidity grabs, and position […]
- [Strong and Weak Low in Trading – Complete Guide](https://www.writofinance.com/strong-and-weak-low-trading/): Definition Key Trend Insight A strong low forms when price establishes a swing low and breaks prior structure upward. A weak low occurs when price rebounds from a swing low but fails breaking previous highs. Strong low presents demand and protection, while weak lows represent liquidity and targets. In bullish markets, weak lows get raided and strong lows get respected. A strong low increases the probability of sustained trend continuation. A weak low indicates that market may revisit the area or break structure entirely. Strong and weak lows help traders read market intent, anticipate liquidity grabs, and position entries safely after […]
- [SMC Trading Strategy: Smart Money Algorithmic Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/smc-trading-strategy/): Concept Base Zones T & P SMC Trading Strategy explains how smart money control liquidity, engineer price manipulation, and deliver market trends. Understanding these factors allow retail traders to follow real market intentions. Trading Strategies built on the concepts of SMC relies heavily on market structure. Usually, the concepts include higher highs, lower lows, break of structure, and change of character for trend identification. In these trading strategies, SMC traders use institutional zones for trade entries and exits. These institutional zones are Order Blocks and FVGs. SMC trading strategies combines price action and time. Institutional activity peaks during London and New […]
- [Understanding SMC Price Action in Detail: Price Action and Time Principles](https://www.writofinance.com/smc-price-action/): The smart money concept is a refined and institutional centered approach to market analysis. It is totally different from traditional price action. The central notion of SMC price action is that markets are driven by large participants. The participants in forex markets can be institutional investors, hedge funds, and banks. Traders collectively call them “Smart Money.” This article explores two major dimensions of smart money concepts: Advance price action techniques, and the time aspect of smart money. SMC Price Action and Time At its core, SMC is a price action trading approach that focusses on liquidity, market structure, and institutional footprints. […]
- [Understanding Bullish Harami Pattern: A Key Reversal Sign in Candlestick Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/bullish-harami-candlestick-pattern/): All bullish reversal pattern almost shares same characteristics. Bullish Harami pattern is the among the reversal pattern. The word “harami” is an old Japanese word for pregnant. It is reverse of bullish engulfing pattern, but it is not strong reversal pattern like bullish engulfing pattern. However, we can combine other factors in order to confirm its validity. It is included in multiple candlestick patterns. This article explores the structure and formation, market psychology, and other key factors and considerations. Bullish Harami Candlestick Pattern Just like Engulfing pattern, Bullish Harami contains two candles. In market analysis, a trader looks for the weakness […]
- [Inverted Hammer Candlestick Pattern: Formation and Psychology](https://www.writofinance.com/inverted-hammer-candlestick-pattern/): As we know that candlestick patterns are repetitive in nature. Just like hammer pattern, its inverse is also important in downtrend market. Inverted Hammer pattern is easy to identify on the chart. In market analysis, trader’s ultimate goal is to filter the trading signals and finding the reliable one. This can be done by employing various factors that can be used along with inverted hammer pattern. This article helps in this matter.  This article explores its structure & formation, market psychology behind inverted hammer, and key factors to consider while analyzing the market. Inverted Hammer Candlestick Inverted hammer is a Japanese […]
- [Trend Analysis in Trading – Short-term versus Long-term Trend](https://www.writofinance.com/trend-analysis-in-trading/): In order to be accurate in trend analysis, it is crucial to understand and spot trends in real market. Depending on the type of trading, different timeframes are used. Traditional as well as Smart Money Concepts are used for trend and market analysis. Traditional technical analysis makes the things difficult to understand. SMC and ICT concepts helps in understanding market structure on different timeframes. This article explores types of trends depending on market structure, challenges of diverging trends, and how to align trends of different timeframes. Trend Analysis in Trading First step in technical analysis is understanding different types of market […]
- [ICT 1st Presented Fair Value Gap (FVG) – SMC Advanced Concepts](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-1st-presented-fair-value-gap/): SMC and ICT trading is highly composed of time specific trading strategies combined with advanced price action. The ICT 1st presented fair value gap is one of the most powerful concepts in Michael’s 2025 series. This trading setup forms after the market opens at 09:30 AM NY-local time. This FVG is treated as a PD array. This article explores understanding of 1st presented FVG, its essentials, and its use in live markets. What is 1st Presented Fair Value Gap? The ICT 1st presented fair value gap is a PD array that refers to the first fair value gap that forms after […]
- [One Shot One Kill (OSOK) – SMC and ICT Trading Model](https://www.writofinance.com/one-shot-one-kill-osok-in-forex/): Trading models are considered as precision-based trading approach using established trading principles. One shot one kill is a trading model developed by Michael J. Huddleston. This approach aims to capitalize on high-probability trade setups with limited risk. This method of trading is designed to target weekly as well as intraday price movements. This article explores understanding of one shot one kill, its underlying principles and formation in live markets. What is One Shot One Kill Trading? One shot one kill trading model of Michael is a high-precision, high-probability intraday and weekly trading strategy. The core of this model is aimed at […]
- [Rally Base Rally (RBR) – Supply and Demand Continuation Pattern](https://www.writofinance.com/rally-base-rally-rbr-forex-trading/): Supply and Demand traders typically take care of supply and demand zones. These are the traders that have an in-depth understanding reversal and continuation supply and demand patterns. In continuation patterns, Rally Base Rally (RBR) is a bullish continuation pattern. This pattern represents continuation of primary bullish trend. This article explores understanding of Rally Base Rally (RBR), its key characteristics, and psychology behind the pattern. Understanding Rally Base Rally (RBR) Pattern Normally, market either trends or consolidates. There are two types of major trends that market creates. Market moves by creating higher highs and higher lows. This type of trend is […]
- [Previous Day High and Low in Trading – PDH and PDL](https://www.writofinance.com/previous-day-high-and-low-pdh-pdl/): Prediction and forecast in trading is one hundred percent dependent on data. This data can be technical and fundamental. As far as technical data is concerned, every candle, every level, and every number on chart tells a story. Among these critical reference points, two are known for their consistency, reliability, and strategic importance: Previous Day High (PDH), and Previous Day Low (PDL). In SMC and ICT trading methodologies, there are price levels that act as magnet for liquidity and manipulation. Previous day high and low are the most important level in this regard. These levels are also known as institutional manipulation […]
- [Open High Low & Close (OHLC) in Trading: SMC Perspective](https://www.writofinance.com/open-high-low-and-close-ohlc/): Technical analysis has evolved with the passage of time. From traditional to modern, the foundation of technical analysis remains the same. In traditional retail trading, Open, High, Low and Close (OHLC) are used to build candlesticks and bar charts. With the evolution of SMC and ICT trading methods, these four pieces become much more than simple reference points. Open High Low and Close are liquidity magnets, manipulation zones, and institutional reference points. This article explores the OHLC in trading and how it can be used to craft trading strategy in both bullish and bearish market using SMC trading concepts. Open High […]
- [Bullish and Bearish Volume – VSA Approach to Analysis](https://www.writofinance.com/bullish-and-bearish-volume/): Wyckoff studies are primarily focuses on price and volume relationship. Volume Spread Analysis is a powerful method that evaluates the relationship between volume and price. According to Tom Williams, the relationship between volume, price spread, and closing price is used to identify true intentions of institutional traders. Institutional traders’ techniques and concepts are often referred to as smart money trading techniques. This article explores the understanding and definition of bullish and bearish volume, its importance, identification, and the concept of background strength and weakness. Understanding Bullish and Bearish Volume Like price action and time, volume is considered as an important concept […]
- [Asian Trading Session: Features and Strategies for Forex Traders](https://www.writofinance.com/asian-trading-session/): Foreign Exchange Market operates twenty-four hours a day, and five days a week. Forex market is global and decentralized, and operates with different financial centers opening and closing. Among these, the Asian trading session is equally important for traders who want to take advantage of early market sentiment. Asian session is characterized of low volume and volatility. However, traders often find high-probability trades in less volatile market. This article explores understanding and essentials of Asian Session, and strategies and pairs used by smart money traders in trading Asian session. Overview of the Asian Trading Session Asian Trading Session is also known […]
- [Volume Spread Analysis (VSA) – An In-depth Guide to Volume Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/volume-spread-analysis-vsa/): In trading, volume spread analysis is used to track the entries and exit of smart money. It is not a pure Smart money approach to trading but rather used to find the footprints of smart money. The VSA method works well at highlighting the imbalances between supply and demand. This article explores background to VSA, its components, and core concepts of volume spread analysis. Background to Volume Spread Analysis (VSA) The foundational knowledge of this system was extracted from the work of Richard Wyckoff. Wyckoff is considered as legendary trader from the early 20th century. Wyckoff studies are aimed at the […]
- [Volume Price Analysis (VPA): Anna’s Guide to Market Analysis](https://www.writofinance.com/volume-price-analysis-vpa/): Anna Coulling in her book A Complete Guide to Volume Price Analysis teaches traders how to read the market using the combination of volume and price action. This book is built on the principles of Richard Wyckoff’s method and explains how analyzing the interplay of volume and price movements can provide deep insights into market trends, reversals, and smart money activity. This article explores the foundational principles of Volume Price Analysis, core concept, and market structure and Wycoff method discussed in her book. Understanding Volume Price Analysis (VPA) Richard Wyckoff was the first among those who emphasized on importance of volume […]
- [ICT Implied Fair Value Gap (IFVG) – SMC FVG Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-implied-fair-value-gap-ifvg/): ICT trading revolves around the concept of liquidity and importance of time in trading. The fair value gap is an internal range liquidity. In ICT PD Array Matrix, understanding fair value gap is a complex task. There are various types of FVG and all can be applied in bullish and bearish market. One the types of FVG is Implied Fair Value Gap. This article explores understanding of IFVG, and its identification and trading in bullish and bearish markets. Understanding of ICT Implied Fair Value Gap (IFVG) Within SMC and ICT methodology, Implied Fair Value Gap is an advanced trading concept. It […]
- [Central Bank Dealers Range (CBDR) – ICT Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/central-bank-dealers-range-cbdr-ict/): The Central Bank Dealers Range (CBDR) in ICT refers to the range of price activity during specific timeframes. Price activity during this time is mostly influenced by central bank operations, market making activity, or liquidity provision. In ICT trading CBDR range is analyzed to identify high-probability trade setups by understanding price movements in relation to liquidity, institutional order flow, and market manipulation. This article explores its understanding, relation with standard deviation, ideal dimension, and its presence in bullish and bearish scenarios. Understanding of Central Bank Dealers Range (CBDR) In smart money trading, CBDR refers to a price range that extends between […]
- [New York Trading Session – Kill zones and Macros](https://www.writofinance.com/new-york-trading-session/): Foreign Exchange Market operates 24 hours a day. One of the reasons is its global and decentralized nature. Forex market operates with different financial centers opening and closing at various times. Among these times, New York session is the most influential timeframes within forex market. Traders often find high-probability trading opportunities during these time windows. This article explores understanding and essentials of New York trading session, and strategies used by smart money traders in trading London Session. Overview of the New York Trading Session New York trading session is also known as North American trading session. New York Session starts before […]
- [ICT Turtle Soup Trading Strategy – SMC Trading Model](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-turtle-soup-trading-strategy/): Stop raids and liquidity sweeps are common in Financial Market’s trading. ICT Turtle Soup trading strategy is a powerful trading strategy based on liquidity hunts and stop raids. This pattern anticipates false breakouts and market reversals. This strategy is totally opposite of conventional breakout strategy. Price often hunts liquidity near key support or resistance areas. This article explores understanding of Turtle Soup trading strategy, concept behind this pattern and trading with ICT Turtle Soup trading strategy. Understanding of ICT Turtle Soup Trading Strategy Turtle soup trading strategy is based on hunting stop orders. Market often creates fake breakouts that can be […]
- [ICT Scalping Strategy – Smart Money Trading Style](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-scalping-strategy/): Getting quick profits from financial market is dream of every short-term trader. Normally, short-term traders are focused on targeting 40 to 60 pips from a trade. In ICT trading concepts, there are scalping strategies that helps them especially those who prefer efficiency over prolonged screen time. Sometime ICT Scalping Strategy provides more than anticipated pips but we have to be disciplined and according to plan. This article explores how ICT concepts are used to scalp the market. By using key concepts like market structure, directional bias, liquidity zones and key session and kill zones, traders can execute trades. Leveraging Concepts for […]
- [ICT Venom Trading Model – SMC 2025 Trading Strategy](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-venom-trading-model/): In April 2025, Michael, widely known as ICT, discusses a refined intraday trading strategy known as the ICT Venom Trading Model. This trading model is specifically engineered for those who trade US stock index futures. This includes US 100 (NASDAQ), US30 (Dow Jones), and US500 (S&P 500). This model offers a precision-based trading approach to capture daily price movements by using the concept of liquidity sweep, time and price theory, and institutional order flow. Remember, ICT concepts, specially, venom model, are not just a pattern recognition setup. It is a framework highly rooted in the mechanics of how institutional traders manipulate […]
- [ICT Time and Price Theory – SMC Core Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-time-and-price-theory-forex/): Michael J. Huddleston elaborated different concepts related to price action with respect to time. He emphasized on combination on time and price. From ICT Kill Zones to ICT Macros, all concepts provide a comprehensive framework for understanding market movement by correlating time and price. ICT Time and price theory is used widely in forex market but equally applicable in other financial markets. Understanding Time Framework in ICT Michael J. Huddleston emphasizes that financial markets, especially forex market, operate within specific time structure influenced by institutional activity, market sessions and liquidity cycles. In forex market, there are three major sessions. In global […]
- [Drop Base Drop (DBD) – Supply & Demand Continuation Pattern](https://www.writofinance.com/drop-base-drop-dbd-forex/): Supply and Demand traders typically take care of supply and demand zones. These are the traders that have an in-depth understanding reversal and continuation supply and demand patterns. In continuation patterns, Drop Base Drop (DBD) is a bearish continuation pattern. This pattern represents continuation of primary bearish trend. This article explores understanding of Drop Base Drop (DBD), its key characteristics, and psychology behind the pattern. Understanding Drop Base Drop (DBD) Pattern Normally, market either trends or consolidates. There are two types of major trends that market creates. Market moves by creating higher highs and higher lows. This type of trend is […]
- [ICT Balanced Price Range (BPR) - Smart Money Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-balanced-price-range-bpr/): ICT concepts provide logical framework for trading financial markets. ICT Balanced Price Range helps trading accurately. This concept is associated with the concept of Fair Value Gap and Inverse Fair value Gap. The logic and psychology behind this concept improves success ratio in trading. This concept is also used along with other ICT concepts. Market Structure and Daily Bias should be accurate in every case. This article explores its basic understanding and logic behind ICT Balanced Price Range, its appearance in bullish and bearish market, and trading with BPR. Understanding ICT Balanced Price Range The ICT Balanced Price Range (BPR) describes a […]
- [Rally Base Drop (RBD) – Reversal Supply & Demand Pattern](https://www.writofinance.com/rally-base-drop-rbd-reversal-pattern/): Trading with supply and demand zones requires in-depth understanding of reversal and continuation supply and demand patterns. One of the patterns is Rally Base Drop (RBD). This pattern suggest shift in trend from bullish to bearish. Rally is a bullish trend that transformed into a consolidation (base), and lastly into a bearish trend (drop). This article explores understanding of Rally-Base-Drop, its key characteristics, logic behind the pattern, examples related to DBR. Understanding Rally Base Drop (RBD) Pattern Normally, market moves in three different ways. Market moves by creating higher highs and higher lows (uptrend), market moves by creating lower lows and […]
- [Drop Base Rally (DBR) – Reversal Supply & Demand Pattern](https://www.writofinance.com/drop-base-rally-dbr-reversal-pattern/): Trading with supply and demand zones requires in-depth understanding of reversal and continuation supply and demand patterns. One of the patterns is Drop Base Rally (DBR). This pattern suggest shift in trend from bearish to bullish. This article explores understanding of Drop Base Rally, its key characteristics, logic behind the pattern, examples related to DBR. Understanding Drop Base Rally (DBR) Pattern Normally, market moves in three different ways. Market moves by creating higher highs and higher lows (uptrend), market moves by creating lower lows and lower highs (downtrend), and market moves sideways. These are the three universal market movements. The same […]
- [Selling Pressure and Volume: Trading with Strong Downtrend](https://www.writofinance.com/selling-pressure-and-volume-in-trading/): Selling pressure in trading refers to the market condition in which the supply of an asset exceeds its demand. This results in strong one directional downward price movement. It is one of the influential concepts in technical analysis. It is generally an indication of bearish momentum and can help traders pinpoint entry and exit of a trade. Understanding selling pressure is essential for traders (especially for traders who are following the teachings of Richard Wyckoff). This article explores understanding of selling pressure and different ways of identifying selling pressure in financial markets. Understanding Selling Pressure in Trading Normally for a downtrend, […]
- [Buying Pressure and Volume: Trading With Strong Uptrend](https://www.writofinance.com/buying-pressure-and-volume/): Buying pressure in trading refers to the market condition in which the demand of an asset exceeds its supply. This results in strong one directional price movement. It is one of the influential concepts in technical analysis. It is generally an indication of bullish momentum and can help traders pinpoint entry and exit of a trade. Understanding buying pressure is essential for traders (especially for traders who following the teachings of Richard Wyckoff. This article explores understanding of buying pressure and different ways of identifying buying pressure in financial markets. Understanding of Buying Pressure in Trading Normally for an uptrend, we […]
- [Lower Lows and Lower Highs – Market Structure Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/lower-lows-and-lower-highs-forex/): Technical analysis often starts with analyzing market structure. A bearish market moves by creating lower lows and lower highs. Correct identification of lower lows (LLs) and lower highs (LHs) significantly impact market analysis. This article explores understanding of bearish market structure, and identification of lower lows and lower highs. Understanding Bearish Market Structure Bearish market is composed of lower lows and lower highs. Lower lows are the lowest points of a price movement. Every lowest point of price movement is lower than the previous low.  Lower high is the last highest point of a price retracement which is lower than the […]
- [Thank God Its Friday (TGIF) – ICT Guide to Friday’s Market Reversal](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-thank-god-its-friday-tgif/): The ICT trading concepts have gained worldwide popularity among traders looking for precision-based market entries. One of the concepts is ICT TGIF setup which is the abbreviation of Thank God its Friday. It is an algorithmic trading model that appears on Friday. This allows traders to capture retracement moves within the weekly trading range. Remember that ICT traders are aimed at capturing opportunities. There is possibility that market do not make such setup on Friday. As a smart money trader, we have to be prepared for changing market behavior. This article explores an in-depth understanding of ICT TGIF trading setup, including […]
- [ICT Volume Imbalance – Smart Money Trading Method](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-volume-imbalance/): In Inner Circle Trading (ICT) concepts, Michael J. Huddleston introduced a concept of volume imbalance. It is a subtle but a powerful concept that helps traders understand where institutional orders may have caused inefficiencies in price delivery. These areas or zones are typically used by smart money traders to identify potential entry and reaction points. Price often reacts at these levels which indicate accumulation of orders. This article explores understanding of gaps and volume imbalance, high probability volume imbalances and trading with volume imbalance. Understanding Gaps and Volume Imbalance In trading, SMC and ICT trading methods are sensitive when it comes […]
- [Higher Highs and Higher Lows – SMC Structure Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/higher-highs-and-higher-lows-smc/): Technical analysis often starts with analyzing market structure. A bullish market moves by creating higher highs and higher lows. Correct identification of higher highs (HHs) and higher lows (HLs) significantly impact market analysis. This article explores understanding of bullish market structure, and identification of higher highs and higher lows. Understanding Bullish Market Structure (HHs and HLs) Bullish market is composed of higher highs and higher lows. Higher highs are the peak points of a price movement. Every peak of price movement is higher than the previous peak.  Higher low is the lowest point of a price retracement which is higher than […]
- [Understanding Trends in Trading – Types and Categories](https://www.writofinance.com/understanding-trends-in-trading/): In trading, having an understanding of market direction is crucial for traders. As a trader, we analyze the dominant side of the market. Mostly bulls and bears dominate the market. This results in market movement in one direction. Trend in trading refers to the general direction in which a market or an asset’s price moves over time. This article explores understanding of trends in trading, and their types that we can employ in our technical analysis. Understanding Trends in Trading Prices are not static in financial markets. There is a belief that forces of supply and demand helps in price movement. […]
- [Volume Trading - Approach to Trading Volume Analysis](https://www.writofinance.com/volume-trading-approach-technical-analysis/): In Financial Markets, Volume refers to the total number of assets traded or the total number of transactions takes within a specific time period. Financial Markets are analyzed by combining different aspects and probabilities. One of the aspects of market analysis is analyzing volume in financial markets’ trading. Remember, this aspect of market analysis is highly criticized because of volume inaccuracies and tick volume. This article explores core concept behind volume in trading, importance of volume trading, related misconceptions, and how volume can be combined with price action and analyze the professional activity. Understanding Volume Trading Trading the markets is purely […]
- [Supply and Demand Patterns – Reversal and Continuation patterns](https://www.writofinance.com/supply-and-demand-patterns/): Supply and demand are a foundational and fundamental concept used in economics and trading. In trading markets, the concept of supply and demand refers to price movements influenced by the balance between buyers and sellers. Trading imbalances in financial markets requires the ability to spot supply and demand zones. Trading valid supply and demand zones are highly dependent on understanding supply and demand patterns. This article explores understanding of Supply and Demand patterns, types (reversal and continuation patterns), and identification of Supply and Demand zones. Understanding of Supply and Demand Patterns Understanding and predicting price movement is a bit difficult task. […]
- [Market Imbalance and Balance – Supply & Demand Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/market-imbalance-and-balance/): In chart analysis, it is crucial to understand the balance and imbalance price action. These concepts help in identifying trading opportunities and making informed decisions. This article explores understanding of Market balance and imbalance, and key characteristics and implication for traders. Understanding Market Balance and Imbalance Market either trends or moves sideways. This sideway movement is referred to as market in balanced state. On the other, the one-sided move (either up or down) is referred to as imbalance. This imbalance can be an uptrend or a downtrend. Traders often align their trade with the one-sided imbalance move. Market does not move […]
- [Quarterly Theory – SMC and ICT Time-Based Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/quarterly-theory-smc-and-ict/): Quarterly Theory is a unique approach to trading that revolves around time division into quarters across various timeframes. This theory is highly inspired by Michael J. Huddleston’s ICT Mentorship. It offers traders a structured way to interpret market cycles. The core idea behind Quarterly Theory is that time is fractal and price movement follow a predictable sequence of accumulation, manipulation and distribution within defined time-based quarters. Understanding and identifying these cycles helps traders anticipate liquidity grabs and trend reversals with higher accuracy. This article explores Quarterly Theory, its breakdown into yearly, monthly, weekly, daily, and session-based timeframes. Core Concept of Quarterly […]
- [ICT New Week Opening Gap – SMC Gap Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-new-week-opening-gap-forex/): Gaps are common in trading. Gaps usually occur between the closing of market on Friday (4:59 PM NY Time) and the opening price on Sunday (6:00 PM). These are the New Week Opening Gaps, also referred to as NWOG. The ICT NWOG can serve as an important tool for traders. When market approaches these Weekly opening gaps, traders craft insights for potential trade setups. This article explores understanding of NWOG, its formation, significance and application in trading strategies. Understanding New Week Opening Gap (NWOG) Gapping is common in forex and stock markets. The ICT New Week Opening Gaps occurs because the […]
- [One Trade Setup for Life – ICT Trading Model](https://www.writofinance.com/one-trade-setup-for-life-ict/): The ICT Concepts contain structured set of rules and principles for trading. Their trading models are based on time and price framework. The combination of time and price action in ICT makes it unique and high-probability. The same applies to ICT One Trade Setup for Life. This method is highly dependent on existing ICT concepts. Trading with this model starts from higher timeframe analysis to lower timeframe entry. This article explores understanding, components and trading with one trade setup for life. Understanding of ICT One Trade Setup for Life The One Trade Setup for Life is a structured trading model that […]
- [Weekly Range Expansion Model – ICT Macro Trading Analysis](https://www.writofinance.com/weekly-range-expansion-model-ict/): In ICT trading, trading models are based on ICT price action and time framework. Combining the two frameworks enhances the accuracy of ICT Trading models. ICT Weekly Range Expansion Model is a short-term trading model. This models particularly based on capitalizing on an expanding bullish and bearish weekly ranges. This article explores its understanding and trading with weekly range expansion model in bullish and bearish scenario. Understanding the Weekly Range Expansion Model In ICT trading, Weekly Range Expansion Model focuses on capturing short-term price movements within a trading week. The model is built around three key stages. The core of this […]
- [ICT Intraday Profiles – SMC London Session Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-intraday-profiles-smc/): ICT Intraday trading requires an in-depth understanding of market structure, liquidity sweeps and market protractions. For better intraday trading in London trading session, Micheal J. Huddleston presented ICT Intraday Profiles. These profiles are based on Central Bank Dealers Range and Asian range liquidity sweep. These concepts are help traders identify key moments when liquidity is engineered and provides opportunities for high-probability trade entries. This article explores understanding of ICT intraday profiles, its types and its usage in bullish and bearish markets. Understanding of ICT Intraday Profiles Normally, there are three key phases that are involved in the formation of ICT Intraday […]
- [Consequent Encroachment and Mean Threshold – ICT Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/consequent-encroachment-and-mean-threshold/): In ICT trading, premium and discount levels are used to find 50% of an impulse move. This highlights the importance of 50% retracement in trading. Similarly, in ICT PD Array, we are focused on finding 50% levels of an Order Block, or Fair Value Gap. Two different terms are used for such concept: Consequent Encroachment and Mean Threshold. This article explores its understanding, identification of ICT Consequent Mean Threshold and trading with concept. Consequent Encroachment and Mean Threshold Along with other logical and psychological concepts, Inner Circle Trader (ICT) is also focused on precise trade executions. It is a common that […]
- [The Weekly Bias – ICT Short-Term Trading Approach](https://www.writofinance.com/weekly-bias-ict-trading-in-forex/): In ICT Concept, identification of directional bias is crucial for successful trading. It is a revolutionary concept that makes it different from other trading concepts and theories. Normally, directional bias is identified in two different forms: Weekly bias and daily bias. Having an accurate weekly bias allows us to hold trades for over a week. On the other hand, daily bias is used to find intraday trades without any directional problem. This article explores understanding of weekly directional bias and mapping bullish and bearish weekly setups. Understanding of ICT Weekly Bias Weekly trading bias is an important element in ICT trading […]
- [ICT Vacuum Block – Smart Money Trading Concepts](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-vacuum-block-in-forex/): SMC and ICT trading is focused on Order Blocks and their types. Among other types, one of them is Vacuum Block. Market movements are not straight forward to understand. Vacuum Block represent area of price area where market move in one direction. Market often retraces to fill the gaps before continuing its original movement. This article explores core concept of Vacuum Block, its formation in bullish and bearish market structure, reasons for the formation of Vacuum Block, and trading with bullish and bearish vacuum blocks. Understanding ICT Vacuum Block Michael Huddleston describes different types of Order Block in his ICT Teaching. […]
- [BISI and SIBI in Trading – SMC and ICT Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/bisi-and-sibi-in-forex-trading/): Market moves from balanced state to an imbalanced state, and then an imbalanced state to a balanced state. Imbalances are common in trading. In SMC and ICT, imbalances are known as Fair Value Gap. There are two types of imbalances in financial market: BISI and SIBI. BISI (Buy-side imbalance and sell side inefficiency) appears in bullish price movement. SIBI (Sell side imbalance and buy side inefficiency) appears in bearish price movement. This article explores understanding of BISI and SIBI, and identification and trading with BISI and SIBI. Having an understanding of BISI and SIBI allows us marks actual Fair Value Gap. […]
- [Single Candle Order Block (SCOB) – Smart Money Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/single-candle-order-block-scob-smc/): In SMC trading, having a confirmed Order Block gives an edge in trading. Single Candle Order Block represents a critical zone where institutional pending orders are waiting to be executed. SCOB is a zone provide accurate entry and exits. This article explores its understanding, formation in bullish and bearish market scenario, and trading with SCOB. Single Candle Order Block (SCOB) In trading, right decision-making is quite confusing step. Sometime our directional bias is correct but it is difficult to find accurate entry points for trade execution. Success in trading is highly dependent on executing trades on right time. For this purpose, […]
- [Interbank Price Delivery Algorithm (IPDA) – ICT Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/interbank-price-delivery-algorithm-ipda-ict/): In this modern age of technology, every huge data is note operated randomly. In order to run smoothly, almost every platform follows a structured set of rules to ensure smooth functionality. Well-known social media platform and search engines use advanced algorithms to deliver results. Financial markets, at first, operated manually. Now, the prices displayed on live charts are not random. According to Michael J. Huddleston, price movement is not random. It follows a system called Interbank Price Delivery Algorithm (IPDA). This article explores understanding, function and core concept of IPDA. Understanding Interbank Price Delivery Algorithm (IPDA) In forex trading, IPDA is […]
- [ICT Rejection Block – Smart Money Order Block Theory](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-rejection-block-in-forex/): There are different types of Order Blocks within an ICT Dealing Range. ICT emphasizes on each of the OB and explains their importance in Smart Money Trading. One of the types is ICT Rejection Blocks. This type of Order Block is different from other types. Rejection Blocks are formed at major swing highs and major lows. These Order Blocks forms after raid on liquidity. This article explores a core concept of ICT Rejection Blocks, its formation in bullish and bearish market, and trading with Rejection Blocks. Understanding ICT Rejection Blocks It is a powerful tool of price action. Concept of ICT […]
- [Liquidity Run: Low and High Resistance Liquidity Runs](https://www.writofinance.com/liquidity-run-lrlr-hrlr-in-forex/): In SMC and ICT Trading, the concept of liquidity is given more importance than other technical tools and concepts. Liquidity is considered as fuel for price movement. Like other concepts, Liquidity Run (Low and high resistance liquidity runs) is often discussed in the context of market structure and order flow. This article is designed to explore understanding of liquidity run, high resistance liquidity runs (HRLR) and Low Resistance Liquidity Run (LRLR), and their use in bullish and bearish market. Understanding of Liquidity and Liquidity Run Liquidity, in trading, refers to the available buy and sell orders. This represents the willingness of […]
- [London Trading Session – Kill zones and Macros](https://www.writofinance.com/london-trading-session/): One of the most interesting things about forex market is that it operates 24 hours a day. This is because forex market is global in nature and decentralized. Forex market operates with different financial centers opening and closing at various times. Among these times, London session is one of the influential timeframes within forex market. Traders often find high-probability trading opportunities during these time windows. This article explores understanding and essentials of London trading session, and strategies used by smart money traders in trading London Session. Overview of the London Trading Session London trading session is also known as European trading […]
- [Evening Star Doji Pattern: Structure, Formation & Psychology](https://www.writofinance.com/evening-star-doji-pattern/): Trading knowledge is relative in nature. Morning Star Pattern and Evening Star Candlestick patterns have their importance in trend reversal. Evening doji star candlestick pattern is much the same like Evening star pattern with little difference. As a trader, our only focus should be on what has happened in previous trend and what traces the institutions has left us that indicate trend reversal. This article explores definition, formation, psychology of the market, and additional consideration that can help us in digging out more market secrets. Evening Doji Star The Evening Doji Star candlestick pattern is a useful tool in technical analysis. […]
- [ICT Silver Bullet Trading Strategy – Advanced ICT Concepts](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-silver-bullet-trading-strategy-in-forex/): Along with price action techniques, ICT Trading Method equally focus on time-sensitivity in trading. ICT Silver Bullet Trading Strategy is a focused and a time-sensitive approach developed by Micheal J, Huddleston, the Inner Circle Trader. This strategy focuses on intraday trading. Specific time windows are used for precision trading by taking advantage of liquidity grab and efficient price delivery. This article explores understanding of Silver Bullet Trading Strategy, Key components of Silver Bullet, steps in ICT Silver Bullet Strategy, and types of liquidity for silver bullet. Understanding of ICT Silver Bullet Strategy The ICT Silver Bullet Trading Strategy is a Time-based […]
- [Standard Deviation Projection – ICT Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/standard-deviation-projection-in-trading/): Standard Deviation itself is a statistical tool used to measure variability of price movement from its mean price. Standard Deviation is used for analyzing volatility and understanding how far price deviates from its typical behavior over a specific timeframe. SMC and ICT Traders use this differently. They use Standard Deviation Projections to identify high-probability trade setups. This article explores understanding of ICT Standard Deviation Projection, their values and their anchoring, and use in bullish and bearish market. Understanding of Standard Deviation Projection In SMC and ICT trading, Standard Deviation Projections are a powerful tool for identification of potential retracement or reversal […]
- [Liquidity Pools – SMC and ICT Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/liquidity-pools-smc-and-ict/): Liquidity is the most powerful concept in smart money trading. Inner Circle Trading concepts primarily focus on understanding on finding and analyzing institutional footprints, and how large market participants operate in financial market. Their involvement in financial markets results in high volatility and liquidity. ICT Liquidity pools generally give us areas for bullish and bearish trade setups. This article explores understanding of liquidity pools, its identification, and its use for bullish and bearish trade setups. Understanding Liquidity and Liquidity Pools This concept is widely used by SMC and ICT traders. It would not be incorrect to say that SMC and ICT […]
- [ICT Timeframe Selection – Advanced ICT Structure Analysis](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-timeframe-selection-in-forex-trading/): Understanding price action behavior on different timeframes can be a complex task. In order to navigate the complexities of price action, timeframe selection is crucial step in ICT Market Analysis. For new traders, understanding price behavior on different timeframes seem daunting due to plethora of available timeframes. This article explores essential and importance of timeframe selection, its primary function and professional perspective outlined by Michael J Huddlestone. Understanding Timeframes First step in trading financial market is going through an online software which contain charts of different financial securities. At first, everything seems complex especially when you go through different timeframes. Financial […]
- [ICT Inversion Fair Value Gap – Advanced FVG Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-inversion-fair-value-gaps-in-forex/): In Financial Markets, inversion is a concept used in market analysis where price shifts its momentum or direction. Understanding ICT Inversion Fair Value Gap required deep understanding of ICT Fair Value Gap. IFVG combines the ideas of FVG and market inversion. This article focuses on core concept of Inversion Fair Value Gap, its identification in Bullish and Bearish Market, and its usage in ICT trading. Understanding ICT Inversion Fair Value Gap Also referred to as Inverse FVG. It is a concept in ICT trading methodology that highlights a crucial shift in price momentum. It is also known as a failed FVG. […]
- [ICT Breakaway Gap – ICT Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-breakaway-gap-ict-trading-concept/): This concept is not a complex concept to understand. For better understanding of ICT breakaway gap, one must have a basic understanding of Fair Value Gaps, ICT inversion FVGs, and ICT balanced price range. This is because Breakaway gap is simply a Fair Value Gap like them but left unmitigated. This article explores its core concept, identification of ICT breakaway gap, and its formation in bullish and bearish scenarios. ICT Breakaway Gap In ICT methodology, a breakaway is a simple fair value gap that is left unmitigated. This unmitigated FVG is formed after a strong price move. This gap occurs when […]
- [ICT SMT Divergence – ICT Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-smt-divergence-in-forex/): Inner Circle Trader (ICT) explored financial markets from different angles. He emphasized on movement of financial assets in correlation. He combined Smart Money Techniques and divergence analysis to identify potential market reversal. This helps in establishing directional bias in trading. This article explores understanding of SMT Divergence, positive and negative correlation in financial assets, characteristics of SMT Divergence, types of SMT divergence, and trading with ICT SMT Divergence. Understanding of ICT SMT Divergence ICT trading concepts explores different scenarios where market behaves differently. ICT SMT Divergence is a unique market behavior where two positively correlated financial assets forms its structural movements […]
- [New Day Opening Gap (NDOG) – ICT Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/new-day-opening-gap-in-forex/): In highly volatile markets, traders take advantage of large jumps in asset prices. They capitalize on large movements. Gap up opening or gap down opening helps them to catch large price movements. In ICT trading, New Day Opening Gaps are useful because it can act as magnet for price. Price often reaches to fill the pending orders. One of the reasons for its importance is that these zones act as supply or demand zones. This article explores understanding of ICT NDOG, its identification, importance and formation in bullish and bearish market scenarios. Understanding of ICT New Day Opening Gap (NDOG) In […]
- [ICT Unicorn Model – SMC and ICT Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-unicorn-model-in-forex/): ICT trading models are based on existing ICT concepts. There is nothing special in these models. It would be correct to say that it is the confluence of multiple ICT Concepts. ICT unicorn model is well-known and provide much better trading opportunities. Unicorn model is a confluence of breaker block and Fair Value Gap. This article will help in understanding unicorn model, its core components and unicorn model in bullish and bearish scenarios. Understanding ICT Unicorn Model ICT Unicorn Model is a refined trading concept that identifies high-probability trade setups. In this ICT Model, we combine two ICT concepts: fair value […]
- [ICT Reclaimed Order Block – SMC and ICT Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-reclaimed-order-block-in-forex/): SMC and ICT traders pay special attention to Reclaimed Order Blocks. Among other types of Order Block, Reclaimed Order Blocks are important in anticipating market direction. In ICT trading, Reclaimed OBs are dependent upon market maker model. For this one must have a thorough understanding of ICT Buy Market Model and ICT Sell Market Maker Model. This article explores understanding of ICT Reclaimed Order Blocks, its formation in bullish and bearish market structure, and trading with reclaimed blocks. Understanding ICT Reclaimed Order Blocks In ICT and SMC trading, Reclaimed OBs are important zones where institutions and smart money strategically accumulate or […]
- [ICT Propulsion Block – SMC and ICT Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-propulsion-block-in-forex/): SMC and ICT traders pay much attention to order blocks and their types. There are multiple types of Order Blocks. Nearly all of them are associated with the concept of supply and demand. One of the types is ICT Propulsion Block. ICT propulsion block is associated major OB within ICT dealing range. This article covers the understanding of ICT Propulsion Block, its appearance in bullish and bearish scenarios, and trading with the propulsion blocks. ICT Propulsion Block The word “Propulsion” means to push something forward. Inner Circle Trader bring this concept in trading, especially in Order Blocks. ICT Propulsion Block is […]
- [Breaker Block – SMC and ICT Trading Concepts](https://www.writofinance.com/breaker-block-smc-and-ict-in-forex/): In SMC and ICT Trading, we need areas where institutions are interested in accumulating orders in the market. Order Blocks work as supply and demand zones from where market reacts differently in different market scenarios. Order Blocks (along with its types) are zones where institutions place their orders. There are different types of order blocks used in trading financial markets. An ICT Breaker Block is a failed order block that causes shift in market structure. This article explores its understanding, identification in bullish and bearish breaker blocks and the confluences that we can use to improve success ratio in trading. ICT […]
- [ICT Order Block (OB) – SMC & ICT Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-order-block-in-forex-trading/): Predicting the next move is a crucial task in financial market. There are numerous strategies and concepts are used to predict continuation or reversal of a trend. SMC and ICT traders look for supply and demand zone within ICT dealing range. Bullish and Bearish Order Block are the one kind of supply and demand levels. This article explores its importance, key features, Bullish and Bearish order blocks, and additional factors used in ICT and SMC analysis. Understanding of ICT Order Blocks ICT and SMC trading approaches revolves around looking for institutional activity. It is indispensable for smart money trader to look […]
- [Institutional Funding Candles (IFC) – Smart Money Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/institutional-funding-candles-ifc-in-forex/): Market Manipulation is common activity driven by institutions and smart money. Institutions and Smart money conduct these activities in order to collect more and more orders which leads to losses for retail traders. Market is fractal in nature and that is the reason institutions cannot hide their activities completely. Institutional actions leave identifiable footprints. This allows us to trade with the flow of institutional interest and being on the right side of the market. Institutional Funding Candles (IFCs) are one of the most reliable concepts used in analyzing institutional activity. This article explores understanding of Institutional Funding Candles, nature of IFCs, […]
- [ICT Macros Times – Smart Money Time-Based Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-macros-times-in-forex/): Timing is key to trade execution. Although, it’s really tough to find perfect entries and exits. The only thing that we can do is to follow proper risk management strategies. ICT traders often look for entries in kill zones in trading sessions. ICT Macros are times windows used to filter trades and finding perfect entries. Macro times are not considered as trading strategies. However, it can be used to strengthen our trading strategies. Before understanding ICT Macro Times, one must have a familiarity with ICT time and price theory. This article explores its understanding, timing of ICT Macros, use in effective […]
- [ICT Displacement Move – Smart Money and ICT Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-displacement-move-in-forex/): In price action trading, it is our vital concern to focus on market movements. Quick moves are important on specific levels. Quick moves are known as displacement moves. This move refers to a significant price movement that breaks through a key level, showing a strong intent by the market makers or institutions. This article focuses on its formation, and its usage in bullish and bearish scenarios. Understanding ICT Displacement Move The word “displacement” refers to changing position from one place to another. In trading, it refers to quick price movement from one level of price to another. It indicates strong momentum […]
- [ICT PD Array Matrix – ICT Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-pd-array-matrix-in-forex/): In trading forex market, trader’s ultimate aim is to find potential opportunities. Trading the market requires an edge over other market participants. Capturing the upcoming move of the market is considered as the most difficult task. Market is either trending (uptrend or downtrend) or consolidating in a specific range. Trading a trending market is all about finding accurate entries in correction (retracement) phase. ICT PD array is designed to find potential opportunities in trend continuation. Premium and discount is key to understand first. This makes it possible to find potential opportunities in the market. This article explores understanding of PD array, […]
- [SMC & ICT Internal and External Range Liquidity](https://www.writofinance.com/internal-and-external-range-liquidity-in-forex/): ICT and SMC trading concept relies heavily on the concept of liquidity. Concept of Internal and External Range Liquidity is equally important in forex and other financial markets. In general, market must grab and sweep liquidity before break of structure or trend continuation. This article explores core concept of Internal and External range liquidity, key zone and levels of IRL and ERL, and how to act when liquidity is grabbed. Understanding Internal and External Range Liquidity Before diving into the concept of liquidity, it is important to understand how and why price move. Price moves because of two simple reasons. The […]
- [Liquidity Void in SMC and ICT Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-liquidity-void-smc/): In Smart Money Trading, liquidity is one of the most important and influential concepts. It allows traders to think out of the box. Trading financial markets requires deep understanding of price action and an open mind which flexibly accept the ups and downs of financial market. In Financial Markets, liquidity is the fuel that move the market. Liquidity Void represent areas on a candlestick chart where little to no trading activity occurs. This article explores understanding of ICT Liquidity Void, its formation in bullish and bearish Market, and trading with ICT liquidity void. Understanding ICT Liquidity Void The term “Liquidity Void” […]
- [ICT Judas Swing – Smart Money Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-judas-swing/): Smart money traps are common in financial markets. This is because smart money gathers more and more liquidity by presenting false moves in the market. False price action can be identified by different means. One the methods is trading with ICT Judas Swing. ICT judas swing is a strategy through which we try to analyze smart money foot prints in the market. This allows us to mark market protractions. This concept is derived from ICT teachings. This concept is associated with manipulation strategies in the financial markets. Before analyzing the market, one must have to follow HTF ICT market structure and […]
- [ICT Trading Sessions and Kill Zones – Smart Money Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/trading-sessions-and-kill-zones/): Timing is a key factor for successful trading. Stock market opens on specific times and closes on defined timing. There is only one session in which stock trading occurs. However, forex markets operate differently. In forex market, we have four sessions and kill zones. When we observe behavior of volume, we will find out that not all timings and sessions have high volatility. Michael J. Huddleston makes the thing quite easy to analyze. He came up with the idea of ICT Kill zones. These zones are volatile (high volume) and provide much better trading opportunity during a day. This article covers […]
- [ICT Market Structure Shift (MSS) – Smart Money Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-market-structure-shift-mss/): As a Trader, it is our first priority to catch reversals in the market. This task seems as an easy one, but in real market this task is difficult than any other task in the market. As an ICT trader, we collect probabilities and confluences of other ICT concepts. This helps us to predict the short-term or long-term reversal (depends upon your market timeframe analysis). In ICT, Market Structure Shift (MSS) is used to predict the reversal in the market. However, this alone does not deliver guaranteed results. Multiple ICT concepts are combined to get the results. This article explores basic […]
- [A Complete guide to ICT Daily Bias Trading – ICT Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/daily-bias-ict-smc/): Anticipating market move for a day is an important task for day traders while analyzing market. The only thing that matters for intraday traders is finding correct bias for the day. Anticipating market direction is a complex task. ICT and SMC teachings help us to assume direction of the day (whether the market will be bullish or bearish). This article explores its definition, checklist, identification and its use for taking trading decision. ICT Daily Bias In the realm of trading and investing, ICT bias refers to the anticipated market price direction for a day. It can serve as a roadmap for […]
- [Market Maker Sell Model (MMSM) – ICT Trading Model](https://www.writofinance.com/market-maker-sell-model-mmsm-ict/): ICT presents two types of trading Models: ICT Market Maker Buy Model (MMSM) and ICT Market Maker Sell Model (MMSM). ICT Market Maker Sell Model is particularly used in Forex and other financial market. It is based on institutional Order Flow. It aims to anticipate price movement by analyzing liquidity and institutional movements. This article explores core concept of ICT Market Maker Sell Model, its components and trading with MMSM. Understanding ICT Market Maker Sell Model (MMSM) ICT MMSM is a trading model presented by Michael Huddleston that illustrates the transition of price from bullish to bearish. It provides structured approach […]
- [Market Maker Buy Model (MMBM) – ICT Trading Model](https://www.writofinance.com/market-maker-buy-model-mmbm-ict/): ICT presents two types of trading Models: ICT Market Maker Buy Model (MMBM) and ICT Market Maker Sell Model (MMSM). ICT Market Maker Buy Model is particularly used in Forex and other financial market. It is based on institutional Order Flow. It aims to anticipate price movement by analyzing liquidity and institutional movements. This article explores core concept of ICT Market Maker Buy Model, its components and trading with MMBM. Understanding ICT Market Maker Buy Model (MMBM) ICT MMBM is a trading model presented by Michael Huddleston that illustrates the transition of price from bearish to bullish. It provides structured approach […]
- [Impulse Price Swing and Market Protraction – ICT Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/impulse-price-swing-and-market-protraction/): Market structure forms by creating higher highs and higher lows in uptrend and by creating lower lows and lower highs in downtrend. This higher low to higher high and lower high to lower low concern ICT and SMC trader. There are other ICT key factors like order block, FVG, and Inducement levels within ICT Dealing range. This article is designed to elaborate the significance of Impulse price swing and how to avoid manipulative moves at specific times. Impulse Price Swing ICT dealing range refers to as impulse price swing. Impulse price swing represents a core price action. This can be used […]
- [Morning Star Doji Candlestick Pattern: Its Formation and Psychology behind the Pattern](https://www.writofinance.com/morning-star-doji-candlestick-pattern/): Introduction Traders often consider the pattern as similar to Morning star pattern but the only difference lies in the formation of second candle. Formation of the candlestick pattern shows the weakness in the market and signals a potential trend reversal from downtrend to uptrend. This could be useful like other technical analysis tools. This article explores the formation of Morning Doji Star pattern, psychology behind the candlestick formation and how can we trade the candlestick pattern. Morning Star Doji Candlestick Pattern As Far as the candlestick pattern is concerned, it looks similar to the morning star pattern. The difference lies in […]
- [Buy Side and Sell Side Liquidity – ICT and SMC Trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/buy-side-and-sell-side-liquidity-ict-and-smc/): In the context of technical analysis, liquidity is the concern of sharp traders. Liquidity is a simple concept. It refers to buy and sell orders in the market. Institutions requires large amount of liquidity to enter and exit positions. SMC and ICT trader look for the footprints of smart money in the market. Buy side and sell side liquidity in crucial concept in SMC and ICT trading concept. It allows traders to understand the bias of the market. This article covers the understanding, and components of buy side and sell side liquidity. Along with that, we will look its predictive nature […]
- [Understanding ICT Dealing Ranges - Smart Money Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/ict-dealing-range/): ICT trading is a disciplined approach focused on confident and logical trading. Its ultimate focus on market structure and liquidity allows traders to find trades confidently and logically. In market structure, dealing range allows traders to look for institutional footprints and how they operate in the market. This article focuses on ICT dealing range, its key elements, identification and strategies that we can use in uptrend and downtrend. Understanding ICT Dealing Ranges ICT dealing range is simply a price range between swing low and swing high. Within the range, institutions are focused on accumulation and distributions campaigns. They have the data […]
- [Liquidity Sweep in Trading – SMC and ICT trading Concept](https://www.writofinance.com/liquidity-sweep-smc-ict-trading/): Market is a constant competition between buyers and seller. Each side tries to push price in their favor. At the end, those who have an edge over their competitor takes the price in their favorable direction. They get the fuel of the market. This fuel in financial market is known as Liquidity. Liquidity in market refers to the pending orders needed to be executed. Liquidity is broad concept in financial markets. A specific concept within liquidity is Liquidity Sweep. SMC and ICT traders use such concepts within a price range to look for potential opportunities. This article explores its importance in […]
- [Structure Mapping in Smart Money Concept – SMC and ICT Trading](https://www.writofinance.com/structure-mapping-in-trading/): Structure of market is an important concept in SMC and ICT trading. We apply all the concepts to market only if the underlying structure is clear to us. It focuses on understanding how institutions and smart money moves the market and manipulates price action. In order to use ICT and SMC strategies effectively, structure should be clear to traders. This article explores understanding of market structure mapping in trading, key SMC and ICT concepts respected in market structure, multiple timeframe alignment, and key factors to look for in the market. Understanding Structure Mapping in Trading Market mainly moves in three directions: […]
- [Evening Star Candlestick Pattern: Its Structure, Psychology and Key Considerations](https://www.writofinance.com/evening-star-candlestick-pattern/): Introduction In the realm of technical analysis, candlestick patterns serve as essential tools for traders and investors aiming to predict market movements. One of the prominent patterns that signal potential reversals in an uptrend is Evening Star candlestick pattern. Recognized for its reliability, the Evening Star provides clear insights into the shift in market sentiment from bullish to bearish. This pattern, composed of three distinct candlesticks, heralds a warning for traders to consider taking profits or initiating short positions. In this article, we will delve into the intricate details of the Evening Star candlestick pattern, exploring its structure, understanding, psychology, and […]
- [Morning Star Candlestick Pattern: Structure, Key Factor and Trading in Market](https://www.writofinance.com/morning-star-pattern/): Introduction Traders are aimed at finding opportunities in the market. For that purpose, they use technical and fundamental analysis in order to find potential opportunities. As we know that consolidation phase of the market is the decisive point of the market. From that point either market continue its prior trend or reverse against the trend. Candlestick charting technique are helpful in that case. Star patterns have the ability to predict potential market reversal. Morning star pattern appears at the bottom of a downtrend move or the lower end of lateralization period. This article explores its structure & formation, how it is […]

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- [Forex Market Hours Converter](https://www.writofinance.com/tools/forex-market-hours-converter/): Forex Market Hours Converter Track trading sessions and kill zones in your preferred timezone Loading current time… Select Timezone New York (EST/EDT) – UTC−05:00/UTC−04:00UTC−12:00 – YUTC−11:00 – XUTC−10:00 – WUTC−09:30 – V†UTC−09:00 – VUTC−08:00 – UUTC−07:00 – TUTC−06:00 – SUTC−05:00 – RUTC−04:00 – QUTC−03:30 – P†UTC−03:00 – PUTC−02:00 – OUTC−01:00 – NUTC+00:00 – ZUTC+01:00 – AUTC+02:00 – BUTC+03:00 – CUTC+03:30 – C†UTC+04:00 – DUTC+04:30 – D†UTC+05:00 – EUTC+05:30 – E†UTC+05:45 – E*UTC+06:00 – FUTC+06:30 – F†UTC+07:00 – GUTC+08:00 – HUTC+08:45 – H*UTC+09:00 – IUTC+09:30 – I†UTC+10:00 – KUTC+10:30 – K†UTC+11:00 – LUTC+12:00 – MUTC+12:45 – M*UTC+13:00 – M†UTC+14:00 – M†† Time […]
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